Photo of Euphorbia knuthii foliage by Paradise Found Nursery

Photo by Paradise Found Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Euphorbia knuthii

Plant type

cactus / succulent

size

  • H: 6"-24"
  • W: 12"-24"

planting zones

  • 9b-11

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Euphorbia knuthii plant details

Euphorbia knuthii is an evergreen cactus / succulent with green and red foliage. In summer flowers emerge. Features glaucous texture. Grows well with sun - bright shade and occasional - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Does well in average, gritty and well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Euphorbia knuthii

Plant type: cactus / succulent
Plant family: euphorbiaceae
Foliage: evergreen green and red
Mature size: 12 IN - 24 IN - wide, 6 IN - 24 IN - tall
Uses: caudex-forming, container plant, houseplant, spiky, tropical-looking, year round interest

GROWING CONDITIONS for Euphorbia knuthii

USDA Zones: 9b - 11
Sun exposure: sun - bright shade
Watering frequency: occasional - low
Soil needs: average, gritty and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Branching stems with a light, lime green stripe down the columns. Branches grow from a large subterranean caudex. As specimens mature, they can be elevated to the soil surface. Prune top growth when dormant to grow new, bright green stems in the spring.
Euphorbia knuthii is one of those plants which earns its reputation of being an easy plant (it is practically indestructible), with seasonally rapid growth, and for producing remarkable, tuberous roots, which in many plants in cultivation are raised above the soil line so that these can be seen and more readily appreciated. Its thin stems are square in cross section, with two-toned variegation; the tubercles and “ribs” being a darker color, with other portions a lighter green. Plants grown under very bright light may tend to produce additional reddish pigments, and these plants may have a more grey to reddish green coloration to its stems. The stems branch from the tuberous base of the plant, and initially grow upright, but in time, as the stems become increasingly long, and too heavy to support their own weight, these eventually become more scrambling. Short spines are produced in pairs. The spines and spine shields are initially a coppery brown, but will eventually age to a more grayish coloration.

By: Moon - Sun Cactus & Koi Gardens

Gardening facts about Euphorbia knuthii plant

How to Grow Euphorbia knuthii

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - bright shade
  • Water Needs

    • occasional - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • gritty

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • red
    • green
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • glaucous
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