Photo of Euphorbia pulcherrima close-up, flower by André Karwath

Photo by André Karwath

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Euphorbia pulcherrima

Also Known As

  • Mexican Flameleaf
  • Poinsettia

Plant type

shrub, perennial

size

  • H: 2'-16'
  • W: 2'-16'

planting zones

  • 9a-11

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Euphorbia pulcherrima plant details

Euphorbia pulcherrima is a broadleaf deciduous perennial shrub with green foliage. In spring and winter red and yellow flowers emerge. Grows well with sun - bright shade and occasional - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Does well in average and well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Euphorbia pulcherrima

Plant type: perennial shrub
Plant family: euphorbiaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 2 FT - 16 FT - wide, 2 FT - 16 FT - tall
Flowers: red and yellow blooms in spring and winter
Uses: container plant, houseplant, showy, tropical-looking

GROWING CONDITIONS for Euphorbia pulcherrima

USDA Zones: 9a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - bright shade
Watering frequency: occasional - low
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

FLAMELEAF SPURGE - A multi stemmed bushy plant with tear shaped leaves of dusky violet fading to chartreuse margins. Looks very delicate but is durable. Grows 8-12" likes sun to lt shade, hardy in zone 9-11. Great for container accents.

Gardening facts about Euphorbia pulcherrima plant

How to Grow Euphorbia pulcherrima

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - bright shade
  • Water Needs

    • occasional - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • red
    • yellow
  • Flower Season

    • spring
    • winter
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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