Photo of Polygonatum verticillatum foliage, form by Thomas Mathis

Photo by Thomas Mathis

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Polygonatum verticillatum

Also Known As

  • Solomon's Seal
  • Whorled Solomon's Seal

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 2'-7'
  • W: 1'-3'

planting zones

  • 5a-9b

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Polygonatum verticillatum plant details

Polygonatum verticillatum is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In spring green flowers emerge followed by orange fruit. Grows well with dappled shade - shade and even moisture water. Does well in rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Polygonatum verticillatum

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: asparagaceae, liliaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 1 FT - 3 FT - wide, 2 FT - 7 FT - tall
Flowers: green blooms in spring

GROWING CONDITIONS for Polygonatum verticillatum

USDA Zones: 5a - 9b
Sun exposure: dappled shade - shade
Watering frequency: even moisture
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Polygonatum verticillatum has narrow, whorled leaves that emerge purplish-brown but soon change to deep green and are held on erect rather robust stems up to four feet high. Small, white and green, bell-shaped flowers hang from the leaf axils followed by red berries that are set off to perfection in autumn when the leaves turn to gold. Widespread from Europe across Asia to the Himalayas. Possibly hardy to zone 4.
Very cool Solomon's Seal known for its arching, narrow, whorled leaves and upright, stately architectural appearance, reminiscent of bamboo or equisetum, white-pink, bell-shaped flowers appearing in late spring that dangle handsomely from the leaf axils, followed by clusters of adorable red fruit in fall. Excellent mass planting among hostas or other large-leaved perennials, or next to large boulders, where they are allowed to shoot up to a majestic 6-7' in height. Part sun is ideal with occasional summer watering to keep from drying out completely. Frost hardy to USDA zone 5.
Polygonatum verticillatum is a somewhat bamboo like Solomon's Seal with slender leaves on two to four foot stems, arranged in whorls. The pink flowering strain seems to be from the Himalayas or China & is probably P. verticillatum rubrum with red-flushed flowers & red-pink inedible berries. ZONE 4
Blooms: spring, white & green tubular flowers w/ narrow whorled foliage. Zone 5-9. 4', China, part shade-shade, moist, well drained

Gardening facts about Polygonatum verticillatum plant

How to Grow Polygonatum verticillatum

  • Sun Exposure

    • dappled shade - shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • green
  • Fruit

    • orange
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

See other plant types of Polygonatum for your garden

aka Polygonatum diff. 'Variegata', Polygonatum falcatum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum japonicum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum multiflorum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum', Solomon's Seal, Striped Solomon's Seal, Variegated Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 16"-30"

Width: 12"-36"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum 'Variegatum' foliage by Keeping it Green Nursery
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aka Polygonatum commutatum, Solomon's Seal, Tall Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 1'-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum biflorum flower, foliage by Avant Gardens
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aka Dwarf Bellwort, Dwarf Japanese Solomon's Seal, Dwarf Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 6"-12"

Width: 12"-60"

  • bright shade - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum humile flower by Avant Gardens
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aka Polygonatum hybridum striatum, Polygonatum x 'Grace Baker', Polygonatum x hybridum 'Grace Barker', Grace Baker Solomon's Seal, Grace Barker Solomon's Seal, Hybrid Solomon's Seal, Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 10"-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum x hybridum 'Striatum' foliage by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery
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aka Polygonatum odoratum 'Jinguji Form', Jinguji Form Solomons Seal, Jinguji Red Stem Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial, Bulb / Corm / Tuber

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 18"-24"

Width: 24"-36"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum 'Jinguji' flower by Cistus Nursery
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More Options

+81 more Polygonatum
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