Photo of Polygonatum humile flower by Avant Gardens

Photo by Avant Gardens

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Polygonatum humile

Also Known As

  • Dwarf Bellwort
  • Dwarf Japanese Solomon's Seal
  • Dwarf Solomon's Seal

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 6"-12"
  • W: 12"-60"

planting zones

  • 5a-9b

More Options

Polygonatum humile plant details

Polygonatum humile is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In spring white flowers emerge followed by black fruit. Features glossy texture. Grows well with bright shade - shade and even moisture - regular water. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Polygonatum humile

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: asparagaceae, liliaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 12 IN - 60 IN - wide, 6 IN - 12 IN - tall
Flowers: white blooms in spring
Uses: container plant, creeping, dwarf, rock garden, spreading, woodland garden

GROWING CONDITIONS for Polygonatum humile

USDA Zones: 5a - 9b
Sun exposure: bright shade - shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Sweet little 4-6” tall stems form a woodland ground cover; white dangling bells ring for the fairies in mid spring! Delicate looking but not wimpy! Will take some dry shade, light to full shade, decent soil, water if soil dries out before bloom is finished. USDA Z4
Miniature plants have heavily rippled, long narrow leaves (6"x1") with good substance and slightly shiny top surfaces. Chartreuse early season color becomes gold by mid-summer and then creamy yellow. Lavender blooms appear on purple scapes in July.
This diminutive Solomon's Seal is proof that plants can be cute. Forming a loose colony to 18 inches wide, dark green leaves are held on 10 inch stems followed by small white bell-shaped flowers held beneath the foliage. Adds great textural contrast to the shaded rock garden.
Yet another dwarf species, moderately spreading, making carpets of ovate, bright green leaves on 4" stems from which the ivory, bell-shaped flowers are dangling.
An adorable diminutive form of Solomon's Seal with 4" stems bearing alternate dark leaves . White flowers dangle from the leaf axils. It will slowly carpet an area and is tolerant of dry shade.
Dwarf Solomon's Seal. This is a grand little creeper spreading to form a very attractive understory to Rhododendrons or taller shade plants. Small white bells simply adds to the charm. Good spreader but not in a bad sense. Really nice.
A miniature carpet of wide green leaves on 6-8" stems and white bells in spring before going summer dormant.
A small perennial ground cover that gets 6” tall and can slowly spread to 4-5 feet in many years a superb dark foliaged plant with small pendulous white flowers in spring. An excellent foil for ferns, hellebores, etc.

Gardening facts about Polygonatum humile plant

How to Grow Polygonatum humile

  • Sun Exposure

    • bright shade - shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Fruit

    • black
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
  • Texture

    • glossy

See other plant types of Polygonatum for your garden

aka Polygonatum diff. 'Variegata', Polygonatum falcatum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum japonicum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum multiflorum 'Variegatum', Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum', Solomon's Seal, Striped Solomon's Seal, Variegated Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 16"-30"

Width: 12"-36"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum 'Variegatum' foliage by Keeping it Green Nursery
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aka Polygonatum commutatum, Solomon's Seal, Tall Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 1'-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum biflorum flower, foliage by Avant Gardens
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aka Polygonatum hybridum striatum, Polygonatum x 'Grace Baker', Polygonatum x hybridum 'Grace Barker', Grace Baker Solomon's Seal, Grace Barker Solomon's Seal, Hybrid Solomon's Seal, Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 10"-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum x hybridum 'Striatum' foliage by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery
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aka Polygonatum odoratum 'Jinguji Form', Jinguji Form Solomons Seal, Jinguji Red Stem Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial, Bulb / Corm / Tuber

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 18"-24"

Width: 24"-36"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum 'Jinguji' flower by Cistus Nursery
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aka Solomon's Seal

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 24"-36"

Width: 24"-48"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Polygonatum odoratum v. pluriflorum flower by Dancing Oaks Nursery
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More Options

+81 more Polygonatum
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