Photo of Nolina microcarpa flower by Cistus Nursery

Photo by Cistus Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Nolina microcarpa

Also Known As

  • Basket Grass
  • Bear Grass

Plant type

cactus / succulent, grass / grass like

size

  • H: 4'-5'
  • W: 4'-5'

planting zones

  • 5a-11

More Options

Nolina microcarpa plant details

Nolina microcarpa is an evergreen cactus / succulent or grass (or grassy in appearance) with green foliage. In spring and summer white flowers emerge. Features grassy texture. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Nolina microcarpa

Plant type: cactus / succulent or grass (or grassy in appearance)
Plant family: agavaceae, asparagaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 4 FT - 5 FT - wide, 4 FT - 5 FT - tall
Flowers: white blooms in spring and summer
Uses: border plant, container plant, spiky, xeric, year round interest

GROWING CONDITIONS for Nolina microcarpa

USDA Zones: 5a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular
Resistant to: deer, heat and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Clumping sotol growing eventually to 6 feet with three foot long narrow leaves which form a dense evergreen mound. White flowers held well above foliage in summer. Full sun, a little summer water. Hardy to 0F if planted in well-drained soil. USDA zone 7.
Full Sun to Partial Shade. Outdoor. Greenish.

By: Moon - Sun Cactus & Koi Gardens

Nolinas are members of the Agave family & native to the Southwestern U.S. Often very stunning & easy to grow, they’re heat & drought tolerant, evergreen, deer proof, not fussy about soil & hardy down to 10 degrees F. So why are they so little known? “Basket Grass” makes a very handsome landscaping plant, forming a striking clump to 4’ tall of gracefully arched, tough, evergreen leaves, ½” wide & 4’ long (without spines). In May-June, it sends up a dense, plume-like, blooming stalk that can reach 8’ tall. The flowers are tiny & cream-pink. Native to dry, rocky slopes, Nolina microcarpa needs no Summer water once established. The leaves were used by Native Americans for weaving baskets & mats.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Gardening facts about Nolina microcarpa plant

How to Grow Nolina microcarpa

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Wildlife

    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • spring
    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • grassy

See other plant types of Nolina for your garden

aka Bear Grass, Beargrass, Bigelow's Nolina

Plant Type

Cactus / Succulent

Zones

8a-11

Size

Height: 3'-6'

Width: 3'-5'

  • sun
  • drought tolerant
Photo of Nolina bigelovii flower, foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

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aka California Beargrass, Chaparral Beargrass, Peninsular Nolina

Plant Type

Cactus / Succulent

Zones

9b-10b

Size

Height: 1'-5'

Width: 3'-6'

  • sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
Photo of Nolina cismontana foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

Plant Type

Cactus / Succulent

Zones

9a-10b

Size

Height: 3'

Width: 4'

  • sun
  • low - drought tolerant
Photo of Nolina interrata form by Annie's Annuals & Perennials
View Plant

More Options

aka Sonoran Tree Bear Grass

Plant Type

Tree, Cactus / Succulent

Zones

8b-11

Size

Height: 8'-25'

Width: 6'-10'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
Photo of Nolina matapensis foliage, form by Stan Shebs
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aka Giant Nolina, Parry's Nolina

Plant Type

Cactus / Succulent

Zones

8b-10b

Size

Height: 3'-7'

Width: 3'-5'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
Photo of Nolina parryi flower, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

More Options

+21 more Nolina
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