Photo of Alpinia purpurata flower by Carl Lewis

Photo by Carl Lewis

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Alpinia purpurata

Also Known As

  • Guillainia purpurata
  • Red Ginger

Plant type

perennial, bulb / corm / tuber

size

  • H: 2'-6'
  • W: 3'-7'

planting zones

  • 10b-12

More Options

Alpinia purpurata plant details

Alpinia purpurata is a broadleaf evergreen perennial bulb / corm / tuber with green foliage. In fall, spring, summer and winter magenta, pink and red flowers emerge. Features glossy texture. Attracts bees, birds and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and even moisture - regular water. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant, humidity tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Alpinia purpurata

Plant type: perennial bulb / corm / tuber
Plant family: zingiberaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 3 FT - 7 FT - wide, 2 FT - 6 FT - tall
Flowers: magenta, pink and red blooms in fall, spring, summer and winter
Uses: container plant, cutting garden, houseplant, long-blooming, tropical-looking

GROWING CONDITIONS for Alpinia purpurata

USDA Zones: 10b - 12
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, heat, humidity and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Dwarf Red Ginger makes an excellent tropical plant for containers since it only grows 3' tall with lush, lance-shaped foliage and bright red floral spikes that measure 6-12" long. From within the red inflorescence, small, white, tubular flowers emerge a few at a time. Ginger thrives in warm temperatures and rich soil with steady water and fertilizer during the growing season. The flower spikes can be used for long-lasting cut flowers and they hold on the plant for up to 3 weeks.

Gardening facts about Alpinia purpurata plant

How to Grow Alpinia purpurata

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • humidity tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • pink
    • red
    • magenta
  • Wildlife

    • birds
    • bees
    • butterflies
    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Flower Season

    • winter
    • fall
    • summer
    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • glossy
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