Photo of Scabiosa columbaria close-up, flower by Stan Shebs

Photo by Stan Shebs

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Scabiosa columbaria

Also Known As

  • Scabiosa anthemifolia
  • Pincushion Flower
  • Pincushion Flower

Plant type

perennial, herb

size

  • H: 1'-2'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 4a-10b

More Options

Scabiosa columbaria plant details

Scabiosa columbaria is a broadleaf deciduous perennial herb with green foliage. In fall, spring and summer blue, lavender and pink flowers emerge. Attracts bees and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - dappled shade and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in alkaline, average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Scabiosa columbaria

Plant type: perennial herb
Plant family: caprifoliaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 1 FT - 2 FT - tall
Flowers: blue, lavender and pink blooms in fall, spring and summer
Uses: cutting garden, floriferous, long-blooming, xeric

GROWING CONDITIONS for Scabiosa columbaria

USDA Zones: 4a - 10b
Sun exposure: sun - dappled shade
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: heat and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: alkaline, average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A sprawling, evergreen, shrubby perennial. Bright green, softly haired, deeply toothed, spoon shaped leaves encircle the lax stems to make for a dense weed suppressing ground cover. Throughout the warmer months copious quantities of lavender, pincushion-like, 8cm, flowers are produced. A traditional cottage garden plant. Tough.

By: Zephs

I was thrilled to discover this lovely, profuse blooming perennial pincushion with its lush green foliage was also drought & heat tolerant! Blooming continuously from Spring thru Fall, it bears butterfly attracting, 2” across, lavender blooms atop substantial upright branching stems. The pretty almost ferny 1’ tall by 2’ wide foliage mound spreads by rooting where stems touch the soil, but are easily removed & handy for creating new plants to share. Requires NO SUMMER WATER, but looks better with a little. Cut back hard in Fall & side dress with compost each Spring.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Gardening facts about Scabiosa columbaria plant

How to Grow Scabiosa columbaria

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - dappled shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • alkaline
    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • pink
    • blue
    • lavender
  • Wildlife

    • bees
    • butterflies
  • Flower Season

    • spring
    • summer
    • fall
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

See other plant types of Scabiosa for your garden

aka Vivid Violet Pincushion flower

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 15"

Width: 18"

  • sun
  • regular - low
Photo of Scabiosa 'Vivid Violet' flower by Terra Nova Nurseries, Inc.
View Plant

aka Cape Scabious, Koringblom, Pincushion Flower

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-4'

Width: 1'-3'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • regular
Photo of Scabiosa africana close-up, flower by Stan Shebs
View Plant

aka Scabiosa 'Beaujolais Buttons', Beaujolais Buttons Pincushion Flower

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 12"-24"

Width: 6"-15"

  • sun
  • regular
Photo of Scabiosa atropurpurea 'Beaujolais Bonnets' by Grace Peterson
View Plant

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aka Scabiosa rumelica

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-3'

Width: 2'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • low - drought tolerant
Photo of Knautia macedonica flower by Epibase
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Scientific Name: Lomelosia caucasica 'Fama'

aka Scabiosa caucasica 'Fama Blue', Fama Blue Pincushion Flower, Pincushion Flower, Sweet Scabious

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-10b

Size

Height: 2'-3'

Width: 1'-2'

  • sun
  • regular - low
Photo of Scabiosa caucasica 'Fama' flower by Annie's Annuals & Perennials
View Plant

More Options

+41 more Scabiosa
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