Photo of Salvia columbariae close-up, flower by Curtis Clark

Photo by Curtis Clark

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Salvia columbariae

Also Known As

  • Chia

Plant type

herb, annual / biennial

size

  • H: 4"-20"
  • W: 4"-12"

planting zones

  • 1-12

More Options

Salvia columbariae plant details

Salvia columbariae is a broadleaf deciduous annual / biennial herb with green foliage. In spring and summer blue flowers emerge. Attracts bees, beneficial insects, butterflies and hummingbirds making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in average, gritty and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Salvia columbariae

Plant type: annual / biennial herb
Plant family: lamiaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 4 IN - 12 IN - wide, 4 IN - 20 IN - tall
Flowers: blue blooms in spring and summer
Uses: cutting garden, edible seeds, fragrant foliage, self-sowing

GROWING CONDITIONS for Salvia columbariae

USDA Zones: 1 - 12
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer, heat
Soil needs: average, gritty and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Native to California, Arizona & New Mexico, this annual “Chia” makes a very attractive plant, both in flower & form. To 20” tall, it makes large, globular, dark purple flower clusters that surround the stems like Salvia clevelandii. The two-lipped flowers are rather small, but are an intense deep blue. The foliage rosette is a pretty, gray-green & the leaves are quilted & deeply lobed. The edible seeds have a high-energy value & were used by Native Americans in bread concoctions & medicinally. Salvia columbariae thrives in dry, well-drained soil but also does well with average watering. Reseeds!

Gardening facts about Salvia columbariae plant

How to Grow Salvia columbariae

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • blue
  • Wildlife

    • beneficial insects
    • bees
    • butterflies
    • hummingbirds
    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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