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Mirabilis nyctaginea

Also Known As

  • Heartleaf Four O'Clock
  • Wild Four O'Clock

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 24"-36"
  • W: 36"-48"

planting zones

  • 3a-11

More Options

Mirabilis nyctaginea plant details

Mirabilis nyctaginea is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In summer magenta flowers emerge. Attracts bees, beneficial insects, butterflies and hummingbirds making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular - occasional water. Does well in average, gritty, lean and rocky soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and humidity tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Mirabilis nyctaginea

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: nyctaginaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 36 IN - 48 IN - wide, 24 IN - 36 IN - tall
Flowers: magenta blooms in summer
Uses: container plant, cottage garden, heart-shaped leaves, long-blooming, potentially invasive, rock garden, self-sowing

GROWING CONDITIONS for Mirabilis nyctaginea

USDA Zones: 3a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular - occasional
Resistant to: deer, heat and humidity
Soil needs: average, gritty, lean and rocky

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

The Wild Four o'Clock produce clusters of magenta, or occasionally pink to yellow or white, 1/2" wide, funnel-shaped flowers that open in the late afternoon and remain open until early morning. It is a bushy spreading to rounded plant with rich green foliage. The bracts from which the flower clusters emerge may age to pink or lavender and are long lasting providing interest long after the flowers have faded. The flowers of this truly cold hardy Wild Four O'Clock are pollinated by bees, moths, and hummingbirds. A drought and deer resistant tap-rooted perennial that is typically found on poor, well-drained, often sandy soils in the western half of the US. Readily reseeds. Mirabilis nyctaginea is considered invasive in some areas and has been classified as a noxious weed in Washington state and possibly in other non-native areas. Its ability to withstand pesticide applications have made it a crop pest in some areas. The Wild Four O'Clock's ability to flower for much of summer as well as providing pollen and nectar make this plant an important component of its native habitat.

Gardening facts about Mirabilis nyctaginea plant

How to Grow Mirabilis nyctaginea

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - occasional
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • lean
    • rocky
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • humidity tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • magenta
  • Wildlife

    • beneficial insects
    • bees
    • butterflies
    • hummingbirds
    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

See other plant types of Mirabilis for your garden

aka Mountain Four O'clock, Pale Umbrella Wort, White Four O'clock

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-10b

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 1'-2'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • drought tolerant
Photo of Mirabilis albida flower, foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

aka Wishbone Bush

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

8b-10b

Size

Height: 18"-30"

Width: 18"-30"

  • sun
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Mirabilis laevis var. villosa flower, foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

aka Mirabilis glandulosa, Colorado Four O'clock, Showy 4 O’clock

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 2'

Width: 4'

  • sun
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Mirabilis multiflora close-up, flower by Stan Shebs
View Plant

More Options

aka Allioniella oxybaphoides, Quamoclidon oxybaphoides

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

5a-11

Size

Height: 1'-3'

Width: 3'-5'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • drought tolerant
Photo of Mirabilis oxybaphoides foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

aka Mirabilis longiflora 'Fairy Trumpets', Mirabilis longiflora 'Four O'Clock 'Fairy Trumpets', Angels Trumpets, Fairy Trumpets, Fairy Trumpets Four O'Clock, Wild Four O'Clock

Plant Type

Perennial, Annual / Biennial, Bulb / Corm / Tuber

Zones

7a-11

Size

Height: 2'-3'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - bright shade
  • even moisture - drought tolerant
Photo of Mirabilis longiflora flower by Annie's Annuals & Perennials
View Plant

More Options

+21 more Mirabilis
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