Photo of Parrotia subaequalis foliage by Karl Gercens III

Photo by Karl Gercens III

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Parrotia subaequalis

Also Known As

  • Chinese Parrotia

Plant type

tree

size

  • H: 15'-30'
  • W: 10'-20'

planting zones

  • 6a-9b

Parrotia subaequalis plant details

Parrotia subaequalis is a broadleaf deciduous tree with green foliage. In winter red flowers emerge. Grows well with sun - dappled shade and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Parrotia subaequalis

Plant type: tree
Plant family: hamamelidaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 10 FT - 20 FT - wide, 15 FT - 30 FT - tall
Flowers: red blooms in winter
Uses: distinctive bark, fall color

GROWING CONDITIONS for Parrotia subaequalis

USDA Zones: 6a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - dappled shade
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: heat
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A rare and wonderful 25' shrub/tree native to China (where it is endangered); this species has much narrower leaves than its more common sister, the Persian ironwood (Parrotia persica). This beauty has the most wonderful qualities, deep-green leaves with a purple margin turn consistently gorgeous shades of yellow-orange-burgundy-purple in autumn. It's brawny bark develops into a magnificent patchwork of silvers, tans, greens and creams with maturity; not to be missed!! S-PSh/M
This Chinese relative to Persian ironwood (Parrotia persica) is aptly called Chinese Ironwood and is also related to those Distylium shrubs over there in the shrub department. Hamamelidacea is one of our favorite families due to the winter-flowers and three seasons of high leaf quality. Regarding Parrotia subaequalis, let's start talking about this type of ironwood by fawning over the dark green, clean (a.k.a disease-free) leaves that look so much like sister persica's, but are a bit longer/narrower and with an intriguing dark burgundy border running along the margin. This margin portends the marvelous fall color fiesta: burgundy turning dare-we-say neon red over the duration and throwing the odd entirely yellow leaf here and there. So awesome! Plus, fall color has been consistent in Zone 8a of the Atlanta, Georgia area. Flowers are red and open in the winter before the leaves, just like P. persica. They are so closely related and modest alike, being not very showy, but they do cast a red hue for those who walk their gardens to look for such things. The bark we see on our friend's 12 footer starting to exfoliate in patches of small pealing puzzle work. We read that the subaequalis bark rivals the famous bark persica and will report back to you when we have a larger specimen to hand. This darling has been heat tolerant these recent "hottest summers on record" and not missed a beat. It's held the leaves so handsomely without getting tired of the heat and every year gone on to dazzle us with a long, drawn-out fall color fiesta. Seriously, fall color lasts a month! (see how we couldn't help cycle back 'round to fall color?)

By: Cutting Edge Plants

Gardening facts about Parrotia subaequalis plant

How to Grow Parrotia subaequalis

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - dappled shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained

Features

  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • red
  • Flower Season

    • winter
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