Crocus sativus

Also Known As

Saffron Crocus

Plant type

perennial, bulb / corm / tuber

size

H: 4"
W: 4"

planting zones

6a-8b

Crocus sativus plant details

Crocus sativus is a broadleaf deciduous perennial bulb / corm / tuber with green foliage. In fall purple flowers emerge. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular water. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Crocus sativus

Plant type: perennial bulb / corm / tuber
Plant family: iridaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 4 IN wide, 4 IN tall
Flowers: purple blooms in fall
Uses: culinary

GROWING CONDITIONS for Crocus sativus

USDA Zones: 6a - 8b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Crocus sativus is the crocus grown to produce saffron, a luxury spice cultivated since the late Bronze Age. Elegant, purple, cup shaped flowers, up to four per bulb, bloom in October. Spectacular in drifts. Corms grow in fertile, well-drained soil, with full sun and warm, dry summers while dormant. To prepare the spice, trim the three scarlet filaments from the flowers when they appear, dry 15 minutes at 40-60C (100-140F) and allow to age 1 month in a dark, airtight container. Fresh saffron has no flavour. North of zone 6 it can be over wintered indoors in a cool place.

By: Phoenix Perennials and Specialty Plants Ltd.

One of the fun element of gardening is experimenting. New plants, new combinations, new flavors and fragrances. Try saffron crocuses; colorful fall bloomers with the ability to kick your cool weather meals up several notches.