Photo of Caesalpinia gilliesii flower, form by Panayoti Kelaidis

Photo by Panayoti Kelaidis

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Caesalpinia gilliesii

Also Known As

  • Poinciana gilliesii
  • Bird of Paradise Shrub
  • Desert Bird of Paradise Shrub
  • Yellow Bird of Paradise Shrub

Plant type

shrub

size

  • H: 5'-10'
  • W: 4'-6'

planting zones

  • 8b-11

More Options

Caesalpinia gilliesii plant details

Caesalpinia gilliesii is a broadleaf deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub with green foliage. In fall and summer red and yellow flowers emerge. Attracts bees and hummingbirds making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun and occasional - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in average, lean and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Caesalpinia gilliesii

Plant type: shrub
Plant family: fabaceae
Foliage: deciduous or semi-evergreen green
Mature size: 4 FT - 6 FT - wide, 5 FT - 10 FT - tall
Flowers: red and yellow blooms in fall and summer
Uses: border plant, showy, textural, tropical-looking, unique, xeric

GROWING CONDITIONS for Caesalpinia gilliesii

USDA Zones: 8b - 11
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: occasional - low
Resistant to: deer, heat
Soil needs: average, lean and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Bird of Paradise shrub. This open grower has tiny leaves giving an airy texture. It has yellow flowers with longer red stamens. This plant wants bright sun and good drainage. Very interesting flowers. Only 6 available.
"Rarely seen in our climate this heat-loving shrub bears spectacular flowers. Large open yellow flowers have long protruding red stamens that erupt from the center. A fine textured deciduous shrub for the hottest locations in well-drained soil. Full sun and poor soil - it can take the most impoverished soils and still thrive. It leafs out late, often not until May in our climate. To 6' tall and as wide in time." - Xera Plants Minimum temperature: 15 °F
Full Sun to Light Shade. Outdoor. Yellow.

By: Moon - Sun Cactus & Koi Gardens

Gardening facts about Caesalpinia gilliesii plant

How to Grow Caesalpinia gilliesii

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • occasional - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • lean
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant

Features

  • Flower Color

    • red
    • yellow
  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Season

    • fall
    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
    • semi-evergreen
  • Wildlife

    • bees
    • hummingbirds
    • deer resistant
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