Photo of Agave colorata foliage by Danger Garden

Photo by Danger Garden

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Agave colorata

Also Known As

  • Mescal Ceniza

Plant type

cactus / succulent

size

  • H: 1'-3'
  • W: 2'-4'

planting zones

  • 9a-11

More Options

Agave colorata plant details

Agave colorata is an evergreen cactus / succulent with blue foliage. In summer green and yellow flowers emerge. Features glaucous texture. Grows well with sun and occasional - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in winter, dry when dormant. Does well in average, gritty, lean, rocky and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Agave colorata

Plant type: cactus / succulent
Plant family: agavaceae, asparagaceae
Foliage: evergreen blue
Mature size: 2 FT - 4 FT - wide, 1 FT - 3 FT - tall
Flowers: green and yellow blooms in summer
Uses: architectural, container plant, desert garden, houseplant, infrequent-blooming, monocarpic, rock garden, rosette-forming, spiky, xeric, year round interest

GROWING CONDITIONS for Agave colorata

USDA Zones: 9a - 11
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: occasional - low
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, heat and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, gritty, lean, rocky and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A nice, compact growing agave with a glowing blue color. Short, spathe like leaves with sharp points. Nice impressions left on the leaves; great for pot culture!
Full Sun to Light Shade. Outdoor. Yellow to Orange Flowers organized in a 6 to 10' tall panicle .

By: Moon - Sun Cactus & Koi Gardens

Agave colorata is a compact species native to the state of Sonora in northwest Mexico. The rosette of leaves can reach a size of 4 feet or more across, but are often smaller. There are fewer leaves in a rosette compared to most other Agave species, but these are a beautiful bluish color and are adorned with decorative teeth on the margins. Plants in nature often have striking bands running across the leaves, created by the alternation of zones with a pallid blue-gray coating and darker zones. However, this banding is seldom encountered on plants in cultivation. The species typically sends out a modest number of offsets at the base, making it easy to propagate, but it does not sucker prolifically and form a large clump, as some of the take-over species are inclined to do. The inflorescence is modest by Agave standards, attaining a height of only 5 to 9 feet (up to 3 meters), and tends to bend horizontally at the tip. It has short lateral branches ending in clusters of yellow flowers, which are frequently red-tipped at the bud stage. A. colorata is not a widespread species, growing in only a modest number of colonies in rocky places in Sonora. At the north end of its range, near Guaymas, it occurs on small coastal hills. In southern Sonora, it is found a little farther inland, but never at high altitudes. Happily, it is able to tolerate temperatures much lower than those which are encountered in its native area. At The Ruth Bancroft Garden, it survived a severe cold spell with temperatures dropping to as low as 19ºF (-8º C). It is a beautiful garden subject, needing only a sunny spot with excellent drainage to do well. Its flowers appear in late March or April.
This is a great Agave for those of you who don’t have room for those huge Agave americana monsters. You know, those big blue Agaves that the person down the street planted too close to the sidewalk and threatens to poke every pedestrian’s eye out! Well, these Agave colorata’s stay a cute & manageable 2-3’ wide. Cute but not cuddly! The leaves are a beautiful silver-blue with many spines along the undulating margins. They would make a nice counterpoint when planted next to softer textures like grasses. The flower stalk is quite spectacular, rising to 10’ tall with yellow-green flowers. It usually takes the plant 15 years to flower but that gives you a long time to enjoy the rosette. The rosette that blooms will die afterward but the plant lives on through the offsets that grow around it. Native to coastal northwestern Mexico, it tolerates heat and little water. Needs good drainage and would be great in a pot.

Gardening facts about Agave colorata plant

How to Grow Agave colorata

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • occasional - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in winter
  • Water Needs

    • dry when dormant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • lean
    • well-drained
    • rocky
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • blue
  • Flower Color

    • yellow
    • green
  • Wildlife

    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • glaucous
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