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Citrus hystrix

Also Known As

  • Makrut Lime
  • Thai Lime

Plant type

shrub, fruit / vegetable

size

  • H: 6'-40'
  • W: 4'-30'

planting zones

  • 9a-10b

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Citrus hystrix plant details

Citrus hystrix is a broadleaf evergreen fruit / vegetable or shrub with green foliage. In spring white flowers emerge followed by yellow fruit. Grows well with sun and low water. Does well in rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Citrus hystrix

Plant type: fruit / vegetable or shrub
Plant family: rutaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 4 FT - 30 FT - wide, 6 FT - 40 FT - tall
Flowers: white blooms in spring

GROWING CONDITIONS for Citrus hystrix

USDA Zones: 9a - 10b
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: low
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Highly sought after, this useful citrus tree is most often used for its aromatic leaves. If creative cooking appeals to your senses then you won't want to be without Makrut Lime in your collection. The popular Tom Yam soup in southeast Asian food would not be the same without the Makrut Lime leaves. The leaves add the lemony flavor to foods while the rough skin that covers the fruit is used as a rind in curries. The plant has a spreading to sprawling habit and its shiny leaves are curiously segmented. This is a strong grower that is adaptable to varying cultural environment.
NOTE: this description has been updated to replace the name of the plant. The previously widely used common name has been identified as pejorative in some languages.

Gardening facts about Citrus hystrix plant

How to Grow Citrus hystrix

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • low
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Fruit

    • yellow
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

Landscape groups by tags

See other plant types of Citrus for your garden

Scientific Name: Citrus x jambhiri 'Improved Meyer'

aka Citrus 'Meyer Improved', Citrus x meyeri 'Improved Meyer'

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub

Zones

9a-12

Size

Height: 8'-12'

Width: 5'-10'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • regular
Photo of Improved Meyer Lemon close-up, flower by Waryklingon
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Scientific Name: Citrus medica 'Fingered'

aka Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis, Citrus x medica 'Buddha's Hand', Fingered Citron

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

10a-11

Size

Height: 6'-10'

Width: 6'-10'

  • sun
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Buddha's Hand Citron fruit by Shu Suehiro
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aka Poncirus trifoliata, Hardy Orange, Japanese Bitter Orange, Trifoliate Orange

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 8'-29'

Width: 6'-15'

  • sun
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Citrus trifoliata by Patricia Cunningham
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Scientific Name: Citrus limon x trifoliata

aka Citrus 'Citremon', Hybrid Poncirus and Meyer Lemon

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

8a-12

Size

Height: 6'-10'

Width: 5'-8'

  • sun
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Citremon foliage by Forestfarm
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Scientific Name: Citrus x jambhiri 'Meyer'

aka Citrus 'Dwarf Meyer', Citrus 'Meyerii', Citrus limon, Citrus x meyeri, Dwarf Meyer Lemon, Meyer Lemon Tree

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

9a-11

Size

Height: 8'-10'

Width: 5'-12'

  • sun - mostly shade
  • regular
Photo of Meyer Lemon foliage, form, fruit by Logee's Plants for Home & Garden
View Plant

More Options

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