Photo of Dryopteris marginalis foliage by Chhe

Photo by Chhe

This work has been released into the public domain by its author.

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Dryopteris marginalis

Also Known As

  • Eastern Wood Fern
  • Marginal Wood Fern

Plant type

fern

size

  • H: 18"-24"
  • W: 18"-24"

planting zones

  • 4a-8b

More Options

Dryopteris marginalis plant details

Dryopteris marginalis is an evergreen fern with green foliage. Grows well with mostly sun - shade and even moisture - regular water. Prefers to be dry when dormant. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Dryopteris marginalis

Plant type: fern
Plant family: dryopteridaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 18 IN - 24 IN - wide, 18 IN - 24 IN - tall
Uses: container plant, woodland garden

GROWING CONDITIONS for Dryopteris marginalis

USDA Zones: 4a - 8b
Sun exposure: mostly sun - shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Dryopteris marginalis, commonly known as the marginal wood fern, is a cold hardy, evergreen, North American native fern that grows in non-spreading, vase-shaped clumps up to 24 inches tall and wide. The fronds are upright, lance-shaped, leathery, and green to grayish green. Low maintenance and easy to grow in evenly moist, well-drained soil. Use in the woodland, rock, native or wild garden planted en masse or as a specimen. Mixes well with other shade-loving perennials. Good fall and winter interest. Deer resistant. A Canadian native from Ontario to Newfoundland.
The sturdy, leathery fronds of this winter-green fern form graceful clumps (1-2' tall; erect, outspreading at the top) that almost resemble a miniature palm tree!; a handsome fern all year! PSh-Sh/M,not dry
Marginal Wood Fern thrives on dry rocky sites and seems nearly impervious to drought. The thick, leathery leaves stay green over winter, providing year round interest. Dryopteris marginalis prefers neutral to acid soils in full to light shade, and also grows in well-drained acid clay and in full sun. Excellent for stabilizing dry shaded slopes. Hardy to Zones 3-7.
The most evergreen of our native Dryopteris, easily identified by the sori that sit on the pinnule margins, with handsome leathery glaucous green fronds, it prefers deep rocky pockets of leaf mould, but it will endure some dryness. A good choice for cut fronds it is the epitome of what most people want in a fern. I love the crowns in early spring before the crosiers start to unfurl, sitting there in an inward pointing ring of teeth, surrounded by the outward pointing spokes of last years stems (sensors to warn of approaching prey), the creature at the bottom of Jabba's sand pit comes to mind.

Gardening facts about Dryopteris marginalis plant

How to Grow Dryopteris marginalis

  • Sun Exposure

    • mostly sun - shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Water Needs

    • dry when dormant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Wildlife

    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

See other plant types of Dryopteris for your garden

aka Dryopteris atrata, Dryopteris cycadiana 'Shaggy Shield', Black Wood Fern, Shaggy Shield Fern

Plant Type

Fern

Zones

5a-8b

Size

Height: 24"-42"

Width: 12"-24"

  • bright shade - shade
  • even moisture
Photo of Dryopteris cycadina foliage by Karl Gercens III
View Plant

aka Barnes' Male Fern

Plant Type

Fern

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 3'-4'

Width: 2'-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - occasional
Photo of Dryopteris filix-mas 'Barnesii' foliage by plant lust
View Plant

aka Dryopteris Leptapoda, Sunset Fern

Plant Type

Fern

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 12"-24"

Width: 12"-24"

  • dappled shade - shade
  • even moisture
Photo of Dryopteris lepidopoda foliage by Dancing Oaks Nursery
View Plant

aka Dryopteris dilatata 'Recurvata', Broad Buckler Fern, Dryopteris dilatata Recurved Form, Recurved Broad Buckler Fern, Recurved Wood Fern

Plant Type

Fern

Zones

4a-8b

Size

Height: 3'

Width: 3'-4'

  • mostly sun - mostly shade
Photo of Dryopteris dilatata (recurved form) foliage by plant lust
View Plant

More Options

aka Autumn Fern, Japanese Shield Fern

Plant Type

Fern

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 18"-30"

Width: 2'-3'

  • bright shade - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Dryopteris erythrosora foliage by plant lust
View Plant

More Options

+76 more Dryopteris
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