Photo of Allium giganteum flower by Leafari

Photo by Leafari

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Allium giganteum

Also Known As

  • Giant Allium

Plant type

perennial, bulb / corm / tuber

size

  • H: 24"-48"
  • W: 4"-8"

planting zones

  • 4a-10b

Allium giganteum plant details

Allium giganteum is a broadleaf deciduous perennial bulb / corm / tuber with green foliage. In spring and summer purple flowers emerge. Features grassy texture. Attracts bees and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Does well in average, gritty, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Allium giganteum

Plant type: perennial bulb / corm / tuber
Plant family: amaryllidaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 4 IN - 8 IN - wide, 24 IN - 48 IN - tall
Flowers: purple blooms in spring and summer
Uses: award-winning, border plant, container plant, cutting garden, rock garden

GROWING CONDITIONS for Allium giganteum

USDA Zones: 4a - 10b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, gritty, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Under normal growing conditions, this may well be the tallest of the large flowering ornament onions. Allium Giganteum reaches heights of 5 to 6 feet and the tight ball purple globe flowers are known to grow 6-8" in diameter. Statement-making to be sure!

By: Leafari

Ornamental onions offer intriguing spherical or egg-shaped inflorescences comprised of hundreds of tiny flowers. Tightly formed, round, softball-sized inflorescence filled with small lilac purple florets; plant among perennials to hide dying foliage; blooms in late spring with Dutch Iris and Eremurus and painted daisies. Native from Afghanistan to Pakistan and north into Russia.

Gardening facts about Allium giganteum plant

How to Grow Allium giganteum

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • purple
  • Wildlife

    • bees
    • butterflies
    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Flower Season

    • spring
    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
  • Texture

    • grassy
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