Photo of Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group by Digging Dog Nursery

Photo by Digging Dog Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group

Also Known As

  • Actaea simplex 'Atropurpurea'
  • Cimicifuga racemosa var. atropurpurea
  • Cimicifuga ramosa atropurpurea
  • Cimicifuga simplex 'Atropurpurea'
  • Snakeroot

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 3'-6'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 4a-9b

More Options

Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group plant details

Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with black, burgundy, chocolate and purple foliage. In summer white flowers emerge. Attracts bees making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and even moisture - regular water. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: ranunculaceae
Foliage: deciduous black, burgundy, chocolate and purple
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 3 FT - 6 FT - tall
Flowers: white blooms in summer
Uses: bottlebrush flowers

GROWING CONDITIONS for Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group

USDA Zones: 4a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

'Atropurpurea' has greenish-purple dissected foliage offering great textural interest to the garden while we await the arrival of arching spires of fragrant white bottlebrush flowers in late summer. The sweet fragrance will fill the whole yard! Though tolerant of a full range of light conditions, Actaea (formerly Cimicifuga) are a great way to add fragrance to the shadier garden. Combine with variegated or golden foliage. Attracts pollinators and seed for birds.
A fine plant and trendy, pricey too; in its various incarnations its been featured on a number of covers in computer enhanced color. Even without the plastic surgery, its bronzy foliage and racemes of white flowers are most impressive. ZONE 4
Grown from seedlings carefully selected for dark, coppery purple foliage, the regal profile of 'Atropurpurea' shows its good breeding. A garden dweller with a staid bearing, its stately reddish purple stems soar above your head, displaying dense spires covered with round mahogany-hued buds and sweet starbursts of white. Echo this Actaea's somber tones by bringing it together with Angelica gigas, and let the lime green foliage of Physocarpus 'Dart's Gold' brighten the mood.

Gardening facts about Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group plant

How to Grow Actaea simplex Atropurpurea Group

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • burgundy
    • purple
    • chocolate
    • black
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Wildlife

    • bees
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

See other plant types of Actaea for your garden

aka Actaea simplex 'Brunette', Cimicifuga simplex 'Brunette', Brunette Bugbane, Brunette Snakeroot

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-4'

Width: 1'-3'

  • mostly sun - dappled shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) 'Brunette' foliage by Dancing Oaks Nursery
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aka Actaea racemosa 'Hillside Black Beauty', Actaea simplex 'Hillside Black Beauty', Cimicifuga simplex 'Hillside Black Beauty', Black Bugbane, Hillside Black Beauty Bugbane

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 4'-7'

Width: 3'-4'

  • mostly sun - mostly shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) 'Hillside Black Beauty' flower, foliage, form by Briggs Plant Propagators
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aka Actaea simplex 'Black Negligee', Cimicifuga simplex 'Black Negligee', Black Negligee Bugbane, Black Negligee Snakeroot

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-5'

Width: 1'-2'

  • mostly sun - mostly shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) 'Black Negligee' flower by Terra Nova Nurseries, Inc.
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aka Baneberry, Doll's Eyes, White Doll's Eyes

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-3'

Width: 2'-3'

  • mostly sun - shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Actaea pachypoda flower by Dancing Oaks Nursery
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aka Actaea foetida var cordifolia, Actaea racemosa var. cordifolia, Cimicifuga cordifolia, Cimicifuga foetida var cordifolia, Cimicifuga racemosa var. cordifolia, Appalachian Bugbane, Baneberry, Black Snakeroot, Bugbane, Kearney's Bugbane

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 4'-5'

Width: 2'-3'

  • mostly sun - mostly shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Actaea cordifolia flower, foliage by Far Reaches Farm
View Plant

More Options

+21 more Actaea
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