Photo of Wild Strawberry by Prairie Nursery

Photo by Prairie Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Wild Strawberry

Scientific Name: Fragaria virginiana

Plant type

perennial, fruit / vegetable

size

  • H: 4"-6"
  • W: 6"-72"

planting zones

  • 3a-9b

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Wild Strawberry plant details

Wild Strawberry is a broadleaf semi-evergreen perennial fruit / vegetable with green foliage. In spring white flowers emerge followed by red fruit. Attracts birds and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and occasional - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Does well in average and gritty soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Wild Strawberry

Plant type: perennial fruit / vegetable
Plant family: rosaceae
Foliage: semi-evergreen green
Mature size: 6 IN - 72 IN - wide, 4 IN - 6 IN - tall
Flowers: white blooms in spring

GROWING CONDITIONS for Wild Strawberry

USDA Zones: 3a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: occasional - low
Soil needs: average and gritty

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Fragaria virginiana, known as wild or Virginia strawberry, is native to BC and the rest of North America. It has attractive leaves comprised of three toothed leaflets, classic white flowers with yellow centres, and small, sweet, red, edible strawberry fruits. Use it as an edible ground cover. This species was crossed with F. chiloensis to create the modern strawberry, F. x ananassa. Photo: Wikipedia.
The tastiest of wild strawberries! Small stalked white flowers bloom among trifoliate leaves in mid to late spring. The berries which appear in spring through early summer are considered to be the best tasting of wild strawberries. Fragaria virginiana is a ground-hugging plant that spreads by runners, forming patches in dry fields and woodland openings. Zones 3-9.

Gardening facts about Wild Strawberry plant

How to Grow Wild Strawberry

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • occasional - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • gritty

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Wildlife

    • birds
    • butterflies
  • Fruit

    • red
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • semi-evergreen

Landscape groups by tags

See other plant types of Fragaria for your garden

Scientific Name: Fragaria chiloensis

Plant Type

Perennial, Groundcover, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

4a-10b

Size

Height: 4"

Width: 12"

  • sun - mostly shade
  • even moisture - drought tolerant
Photo of Beach Strawberry flower, foliage, form by Little Prince of Oregon
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Scientific Name: Fragaria chiloensis 'Green Pastures'

aka Ornamental Strawberry

Plant Type

Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

4a-10b

Size

Height: 4"-6"

Width: 20"

  • sun - mostly shade
  • even moisture - drought tolerant
Photo of Green Pastures Strawberry foliage by Dancing Oaks Nursery
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Scientific Name: Fragaria vesca 'Improved Rugen'

Plant Type

Perennial, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

4a-11

Size

Height: 12"

Width: 12"

  • sun - mostly shade
  • regular
Photo of Improved Rugen Alpine Strawberry flower, fruit by Annie's Annuals & Perennials
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Scientific Name: Fragaria vesca ssp. californica

Plant Type

Perennial, Groundcover, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

7a-10b

Size

Height: 3"-4"

Width: 4"-60"

  • mostly sun - shade
  • regular - low
Photo of Woodland Strawberry foliage by Annie's Annuals & Perennials
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Scientific Name: Fragaria vesca 'Golden Alexandra'

aka Fragaria vesca 'Golden Alexandria', Fragaria vesca var. semperflorens 'Alexandria'

Plant Type

Perennial, Fruit / Vegetable

Zones

5a-10b

Size

Height: 4"-8"

Width: 6"-12"

  • sun - dappled shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Golden Alexandria Wild Strawberry flower, foliage, fruit by Far Out Flora
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