Photo of Frankenia salina flower by The Watershed Nursery

Photo by The Watershed Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Frankenia salina

Also Known As

  • Alkali Heath
  • Alkali Seaheath

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 12"
  • W: 12"

planting zones

  • 7a-10b

More Options

Frankenia salina plant details

Frankenia salina is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In spring and summer pink, purple and white flowers emerge followed by pink fruit. Attracts birds. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and even moisture - low water. Does well in average, clay and gritty soil. A good option if you're seeking something for erosion control, seaside / salt tolerant and wind tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Frankenia salina

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: frankeniaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 12 IN wide, 12 IN tall
Flowers: pink, purple and white blooms in spring and summer
Uses: rare, year round interest

GROWING CONDITIONS for Frankenia salina

USDA Zones: 7a - 10b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: even moisture - low
Resistant to: erosion, seaside / salt and wind
Soil needs: average, clay and gritty

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

This native perennial rhizomatous herb, often called alkali heath is uncommon. It is a squat flowering bush that grows to about 1-foot tall forming a twiggy thicket near beaches and salt marshes. Its common name refers to its preference for alkaline soils. It has the ability to excrete salt as an adaptation for living in saline habitats. The small flowers are white to purple-pink or fuchsia in color. In its natural environment, this plant grows in salt marshes in clay loam soil, but also thrives in fresh water and in lighter soils. In the native garden, this plant is a great filler around a pond with its small, but colorful flowers. Native to CA and HI. Can grow in rather salty conditions and will exude salt. Good food source for large migratory waterfowl. It's rhizomatous behavior makes it good for stabilizing marshy areas. No Historical Uses found. Found in salt marshes, beaches, alkali flats along or near the coast. Communitites located in Coastal Strand, Coastal Salt Marsh, Wetland-riparian Between 0 and 2,460 feet.

Gardening facts about Frankenia salina plant

How to Grow Frankenia salina

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - low
  • Soil Needs

    • clay
    • average
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • seaside / salt tolerant
    • erosion control
    • wind tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
    • pink
    • purple
  • Wildlife

    • birds
  • Fruit

    • pink
  • Flower Season

    • summer
    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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