Photo of Veratrum nigrum by Edelweiss Perennials

Photo by Edelweiss Perennials

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Veratrum nigrum

Also Known As

  • Black False Hellebore

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 4'-5'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 6a-8b

More Options

Veratrum nigrum plant details

Veratrum nigrum is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In summer burgundy and red flowers emerge. Features glossy texture. Grows well with mostly sun - mostly shade and even moisture water. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Veratrum nigrum

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: melanthiaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 4 FT - 5 FT - tall
Flowers: burgundy and red blooms in summer
Uses: tropical-looking, unique, woodland garden

GROWING CONDITIONS for Veratrum nigrum

USDA Zones: 6a - 8b
Sun exposure: mostly sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: even moisture
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Veratrum nigrum is the rare and stately black false hellebore. Large, parallel-veined, deeply pleated, elliptical foliage up to 12 inches long are spirally arranged around strong erect stems that are topped by narrow, short, soft hairy, branched panicles of small, star-shaped, dark burgundy-black flowers. Plants can reach 4-6 feet high making a statement in the part sun/part shade garden. Blooms June through September. All parts are highly toxic if ingested. Appreciates evenly moist soils. Grow at the back of mixed borders, in bright woodland, cottage or wild gardens. Pollinator attractor. Photo credit: Wikimedia.
Much sought after, producing 12" long and 6" wide, pleated leaves. On imposing panicles are countless (over 1000 on mature plants) star-shaped, dark maroon flowers, 1/2" across each. We sell them 3-4 years old. Average to moist.

Gardening facts about Veratrum nigrum plant

How to Grow Veratrum nigrum

  • Sun Exposure

    • mostly sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • red
    • burgundy
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
  • Texture

    • glossy
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