Photo of Centaurea americana flower by Pschemp

Photo by Pschemp

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Centaurea americana

Also Known As

  • American Basketflower
  • American Starthistle
  • Basket Flower
  • Powderpuff Thistle

Plant type

annual / biennial

size

  • H: 2'-4'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 1-12

Centaurea americana plant details

Centaurea americana is a broadleaf deciduous annual / biennial with green foliage. In summer purple flowers emerge. Attracts bees, butterflies and hummingbirds making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Centaurea americana

Plant type: annual / biennial
Plant family: asteraceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 2 FT - 4 FT - tall
Flowers: purple blooms in summer
Uses: border plant, cottage garden, cutting garden, native plant, showy

GROWING CONDITIONS for Centaurea americana

USDA Zones: 1 - 12
Sun exposure: sun
Resistant to: heat
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Discovered by Nutall on the alluvial soil at the Arkansas and Red rivers, two or three feet high, with large purplish-pink flowers in August, The Flower Garden, 1851. The bud is encased in luminous, pale golden bracts, which resemble woven baskets. The 5 wide feathery flower heads are spectacular and make excellent dried flowers and are irresistible to bees, both native and honeybees.

Gardening facts about Centaurea americana plant

How to Grow Centaurea americana

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • purple
  • Wildlife

    • bees
    • butterflies
    • hummingbirds
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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