Photo of Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Photo by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

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Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce

Scientific Name: Lactuca sativa 'Merveilles des Quatre Saisons'

Plant type

annual / biennial, fruit / vegetable

size

  • H: 8"-12"
  • W: 8"-12"

planting zones

  • 1-12

More Options

Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce plant details

Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce is a broadleaf deciduous annual / biennial fruit / vegetable with burgundy, green and variegated foliage. In summer yellow flowers emerge. Features glossy texture. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and even moisture - regular water. Does well in alkaline, average, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce

Plant type: annual / biennial fruit / vegetable
Plant family: asteraceae
Foliage: deciduous burgundy, green and variegated
Mature size: 8 IN - 12 IN - wide, 8 IN - 12 IN - tall
Flowers: yellow blooms in summer
Uses: culinary, easy-to-grow, edible

GROWING CONDITIONS for Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce

USDA Zones: 1 - 12
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: alkaline, average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Marvel of the 4 seasons, indeed! No lettuce enjoys hot, dry weather, but Merveille can be grown and harvested almost all year around. It can even thrive at 20 °F in a greenhouse or under cloches. This wouldn’t matter as much if it didn’t also have knock-out looks and a delicious flavor and texture. With good reason, this French 1895 heirloom has become a favorite in American gardens since it was first introduced on ‘The Victory Garden’ show. A butterhead type, Merveille has creamy yellow leaves tipped with red and bronze on the outer leaves. Cold intensifies the coloring. Plant 4-6” apart in good, rich garden soil, preferably in full sun unless grown during the hot season. Keep well-watered for best flavor and harvest the whole head, or pick off outside leaves for a small salad.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

An heirloom lettuce with rich colors of dark red that are most brilliant in cold weather. A central head develops earlier than most. "Quatre saisons" translates as four seasons, as it is flavorful and sweet spring, summer and fall. Stellar quality.

Gardening facts about Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce plant

How to Grow Merveilles des Quatre Saisons Lettuce

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • alkaline
    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • variegated
    • green
    • burgundy
  • Flower Color

    • yellow
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
  • Texture

    • glossy
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