Photo of Pinus monophylla cones, foliage, fruit by Toiyab

Photo by Toiyab

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Pinus monophylla

Also Known As

  • Single Leaf Pinyon Pine

Plant type

tree, conifer

size

  • H: 10'-15'
  • W: 10'-15'

planting zones

  • 5a-9b

Pinus monophylla plant details

Pinus monophylla is an evergreen conifer tree with blue foliage. Attracts birds. Grows well with sun and regular water. Drought tolerant once established. Adapts to various soil conditions. Does well in average, lean and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Pinus monophylla

Plant type: conifer tree
Plant family: pinaceae
Foliage: evergreen blue
Mature size: 10 FT - 15 FT - wide, 10 FT - 15 FT - tall

GROWING CONDITIONS for Pinus monophylla

USDA Zones: 5a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: regular
Resistant to: deer, verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, lean and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Similar to P. edulis?a drought tolerant shrub/small tree producing edible nuts; mostly single blue-green needles. S/D/GDr
Native to the US Southwest and northwest Mexico, single leaf pinyon is a mid-size tree, but very slow growing, reaching less than 15' in a human lifetime. Often used for bonsai. Single needles are gray-green to blue-green, up to 2.5" long and the cones, the largest in the pinyon group, can be 3.5 in long, eventually producing seeds that are edible but only after 20 years... Very soil tolerant with good drainage, and drought tolerant once established. Frost hardy in USDA zone 5.

Gardening facts about Pinus monophylla plant

How to Grow Pinus monophylla

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • adaptable
    • average
    • lean
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • blue
  • Wildlife

    • birds
    • deer resistant
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

Landscape groups by tags

See other plant types of Pinus for your garden

aka Pinus contorta 'Chief Joseph', Chief Joseph Lodgepole Pine, Chief Joseph Pine

Plant Type

Tree, Conifer

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 8'-12'

Width: 4'-6'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • low - drought tolerant
Photo of Pinus contorta var. latifolia 'Chief Joseph' form, landscape by Conifer Kingdom
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aka Thunderhead Japanese Black Pine

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub, Conifer

Zones

5a-8b

Size

Height: 4'-10'

Width: 5'-15'

  • sun
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Pinus thunbergii 'Thunderhead' foliage by plant lust
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aka Pinus parviflora 'Bergmanii Select', Pinus parviflora 'Bergmanii', Bergman Japanese White Pine, Bergman's Japanese White Pine, Bergmanii Select Japanese White Pine

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub, Conifer

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 4'-6'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • regular
Photo of Pinus parviflora 'Bergman' cones, foliage by plant lust
View Plant

More Options

aka Great Basin Bristle Pine, Western Bristle Pine

Plant Type

Tree, Conifer

Zones

5a-8b

Size

Height: 15'-50'

Width: 10'-30'

  • sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
Photo of Pinus longaeva close-up by Stan Shebs
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aka Insignis Pine, Monterey Pine

Plant Type

Tree, Conifer

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 50'-200'

Width: 25'-100'

  • sun - mostly shade
Photo of Pinus radiata form by Fir0002/Flagstaffotos
View Plant
+718 more Pinus
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