Photo of Allspice foliage by Almost Eden

Photo by Almost Eden

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Allspice

Scientific Name: Pimenta dioica

Also Known As

  • Eugenia pimenta
  • Pimenta officinalis
  • Jamaica Pepper
  • Jamaican Allspice
  • Newspice
  • Pimenta
  • Pimento

Plant type

tree

size

  • H: 20'-40'
  • W: 20'-40'

planting zones

  • 10a-11

Allspice plant details

Allspice is a broadleaf deciduous tree with green foliage. In spring white flowers emerge. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and regular water. Does well in acidic and alkaline soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Allspice

Plant type: tree
Plant family: myrtaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 20 FT - 40 FT - wide, 20 FT - 40 FT - tall
Flowers: white blooms in spring
Uses: fragrant

GROWING CONDITIONS for Allspice

USDA Zones: 10a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: regular
Soil needs: acidic and alkaline

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A spice that is the dried unripe fruit "berries" of Pimenta dioica, a mid-canopy tree native to the Greater Antilles, southern Mexico and Central America, now cultivated in many warm parts of the world. The name "allspice" was coined as early as 1621 by the English, who thought it combined the flavor of cinnamon, nutmeg and cloves. Allspice, also called Jamaica pepper, kurundu, myrtle pepper, pimenta, or newspice.
The Allspice of cuisine, this unusual tropical tree's foliage and fruit are used in cooking. The large glossy rounded foliage creates a nice foil for the fragrant white flowers which are soon followed by clusters of fruit. The wonderfully scented foliage is often used the same as Sweet Bay. Allspice is a medium sized tropical tree. Consider growing it as a container specimen where not hardy.

Gardening facts about Allspice plant

How to Grow Allspice

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular
  • Soil Needs

    • acidic
    • alkaline

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

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