Photo of Pteridium aquilinum foliage by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery

Photo by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Pteridium aquilinum

Also Known As

  • Bracken Fern

Plant type

fern

size

  • H: 4'-6'
  • W: 1'-2'

planting zones

  • 3a-10b

More Options

Pteridium aquilinum plant details

Pteridium aquilinum is a deciduous fern with green foliage. Grows well with mostly sun - mostly shade and regular water. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Pteridium aquilinum

Plant type: fern
Plant family: dennstaedtiaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 1 FT - 2 FT - wide, 4 FT - 6 FT - tall
Uses: easy-to-grow, showy, woodland garden

GROWING CONDITIONS for Pteridium aquilinum

USDA Zones: 3a - 10b
Sun exposure: mostly sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: regular
Resistant to: verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Pteridium aquilinum, is a vigorous, cold hardy, rhizomatous fern known as common bracken or bracken fern. It is the fifth most widespread plant in the world occurring on every continent except Antarctica thanks to its super light, easily-dispersed spores. In the spring, fiddleheads present as vertical stalks coiled and covered in silver-gray hairs several feet high before unfurling into coarsely divided, triangular fronds 3-4 feet high. Fiddleheads and rhizomes, though long-consumed by humans of various cultures, are toxic and carcinogenic. In the wild, dense colonies can be common due to its deep and creeping root stock. It is easily grown in average, consistently moist soils especially in sandy to peaty, acidic, infertile soils. With its aggressive tendencies, this is not usually a fern for the garden unless you are a native plant lover or have a confined space to contain its vigour. it is a larval host for moths and other insect species. Photo: Wikipedia.
Pteridium aquilinum (Bracken Fern) is a large hardy fern growing from underground stems. It grows well in shade to part sun. Plants grow up to 5 feet tall and look very tropical. The foliage is held on a dark stem with branching leaves at the end. Plants are hardy to zone 6. It can spread so give it room to move.
Easy to grow. Fronds 2-3 feet tall, sometimes even reachin 6 feet in height in years with plentiful rainfall. A fern which will grow in full sun or partial shade. Zones 3-10

By: Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery

Gardening facts about Pteridium aquilinum plant

How to Grow Pteridium aquilinum

  • Sun Exposure

    • mostly sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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