Photo of Agapanthus africanus flower by Hedwig Storch

Photo by Hedwig Storch

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Agapanthus africanus

Also Known As

  • African Lily
  • Lily of the Nile

Plant type

perennial, bulb / corm / tuber

size

  • H: 12"-18"
  • W: 12"-18"

planting zones

  • 9b-11

More Options

Agapanthus africanus plant details

Agapanthus africanus is a broadleaf evergreen perennial bulb / corm / tuber with green foliage. In summer blue flowers emerge. Features grassy texture. Attracts bees, butterflies and hummingbirds making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - dappled shade and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in alkaline, average, gritty, rich, rocky and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something humidity tolerant, seaside / salt tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Agapanthus africanus

Plant type: perennial bulb / corm / tuber
Plant family: amaryllidaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 12 IN - 18 IN - wide, 12 IN - 18 IN - tall
Flowers: blue blooms in summer
Uses: border plant, clumping, container plant, cottage garden, cutting garden, rock garden, tropical-looking

GROWING CONDITIONS for Agapanthus africanus

USDA Zones: 9b - 11
Sun exposure: sun - dappled shade
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer, humidity, seaside / salt and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: alkaline, average, gritty, rich, rocky and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Star-bursts of soft-lapis-blue mid-summer into fall flowers on 2-3' stalks above compact 1-2' clumps of dark-green strap-like foliage, these are great for border, edge, container and are amazing planted en masse; the flowers, much adored by bees, are native to the area of Cape of Good Hope in South Africa S-PSh/M

Gardening facts about Agapanthus africanus plant

How to Grow Agapanthus africanus

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - dappled shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • alkaline
    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
    • rocky
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • humidity tolerant
    • seaside / salt tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • blue
  • Wildlife

    • bees
    • butterflies
    • hummingbirds
    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • grassy
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