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Tilia x europaea

Also Known As

  • Tilia europaea
  • Common Lime
  • Common Linden

Plant type

tree

size

  • H: 40'-100'
  • W: 20'-60'

planting zones

  • 4a-9b

Tilia x europaea plant details

Tilia x europaea is a broadleaf deciduous tree with green foliage. In summer cream flowers emerge. Attracts bees, beneficial insects and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - dappled shade and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Adapts to various soil conditions. Does well in average, clay, gritty, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something pollution tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Tilia x europaea

Plant type: tree
Plant family: malvaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 20 FT - 60 FT - wide, 40 FT - 100 FT - tall
Flowers: cream blooms in summer
Uses: shade tree

GROWING CONDITIONS for Tilia x europaea

USDA Zones: 4a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - dappled shade
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: pollution and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, clay, gritty, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Marked by ?a billowing dome to 120 feet? (Barber and Phillips) of pale-green, heart-shaped leaves and small, but fragrant, flowers, this long-lived tree has framed many an imposing avenue in Europe and made many a cup of tea! S/M

Gardening facts about Tilia x europaea plant

How to Grow Tilia x europaea

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - dappled shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • clay
    • adaptable
    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • pollution tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • cream
  • Wildlife

    • beneficial insects
    • bees
    • butterflies
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous

Landscape groups by tags

See other plant types of Tilia for your garden

Scientific Name: Tilia cordata 'PNI 6025'

aka Tilia cordata 'Greenspire', Tilia cordata Greenspire®, Greenspire™ Littleleaf Linden, LINDEN

Plant Type

Tree

Zones

3a-9b

Size

Height: 40'-70'

Width: 30'-50'

  • sun - dappled shade
  • even moisture - drought tolerant
Photo of Tilia cordata Greenspire™ flower by Forestfarm
View Plant

aka Korean Lime, Korean Linden

Plant Type

Tree

Zones

6a-8b

Size

Height: 40'-65'

Width: 30'-60'

  • sun
  • high - regular
Photo of Tilia insularis close-up, foliage, form by Stan Shebs
View Plant

aka American Basswood, American Linden

Plant Type

Tree

Zones

2a-8b

Size

Height: 60'-100'

Width: 30'-50'

  • sun - bright shade
  • even moisture
Photo of Tilia americana foliage by Schzmo
View Plant

More Options

aka Japanese Lime, Japanese Linden

Plant Type

Tree

Zones

6a-8b

Size

Height: 50'-65'

Width: 35'-50'

  • sun
  • regular
Photo of Tilia japonica buds by Plant Image Library
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aka Largeleaf Basswood, Largeleaf Linden

Plant Type

Tree

Zones

5a-8b

Size

Height: 60'-100'

Width: 40'-80'

  • sun
  • regular
Photo of Tilia platyphyllos new growth by Plant Image Library
View Plant
+35 more Tilia
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