Photo of Euonymus americanus foliage by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery

Photo by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Euonymus americanus

Also Known As

  • Euonymus americana
  • American Strawberry Bush
  • Bursting Hearts
  • Hearts-a-Burstin
  • John Baptiste-Percival

Plant type

shrub

size

  • H: 3'-6'
  • W: 3'-6'

planting zones

  • 5a-9b

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Euonymus americanus plant details

Euonymus americanus is a broadleaf evergreen shrub with green foliage. In spring flowers emerge. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and regular water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Euonymus americanus

Plant type: shrub
Plant family: celastraceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 3 FT - 6 FT - wide, 3 FT - 6 FT - tall
Uses: container plant, hedge, windbreak

GROWING CONDITIONS for Euonymus americanus

USDA Zones: 5a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: regular
Soil needs: well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

An interesting plant for naturalizing, this native shrub comes to us from the wooded slopes, low woods and streambanks from New York to Pennsylvania and over to Texas! Somewhat sprawling when juvenile before becoming an erect 4-6' suckering shrub with age. Inconspicuous yellow spring blooms are followed in fall by unusual deep-pink warty fruits. The fruit bursts open to reveal scarlet seeds which always elicits delighted comments and gives it another common name of 'bursting heart'. Emerald-green foliage turns to stunning shades of orange and red in autumn; super! S-PSh/M
This is a native shrub but not well known in gardens. Its habit is loose and open, but pruning and sun will thicken its form. At its very best in early fall when warty red fruit capsules ripen and open to reveal a brighter red seed inside. Also known as ?Hearts-a-Bursting? for this trait, and this makes it a favorite with children. This is a good woodland plant and can take lots of shade. Only grows 4-5? in ten years. When people ask for something different for their shade garden we frequently recommend this plant.

By: Fantastic Plants

Many euonymous have to be planted with care because they're so invasive. Which is why you might consider this Eastern US native instead. Bright green foliage forms a loose shrub to four or five feet, but the best part is the fruits ? bright red capsules that, when ripe in the fall, split open to expose screaming orange seeds. The effect is bright, garish, and wonderful. In the wild, this is one of the many plants being threatened by deer overpopulation. They adore this plant, and are gobbling many populations down to nothing. So, not the best choice if you have deer problems in your yard, but if you have a deer fence or can otherwise protect this from the four-footed vermine, they could use a safe-haven from the onslaught that is devastating them in the wild. Zone 5

Gardening facts about Euonymus americanus plant

How to Grow Euonymus americanus

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

See other plant types of Euonymus for your garden

aka Euonymus fortunei 'Colorata', Colorata Wintercreeper, Coloratus Wintercreeper, Purple Leaf Wintercreeper

Plant Type

Shrub, Groundcover

Zones

5a-9b

Size

Height: 12"-18"

Width: 24"-36"

  • sun - mostly shade
  • regular
Photo of Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' foliage by plant lust
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aka Fleshy-flowered Spindletree

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 8'-15'

Width: 6'-12'

  • sun - mostly shade
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Euonymus carnosus flower, foliage by Stan Shebs
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aka Euonymus europaeus 'Ace', European Spindle Tree, Red Ace Spindle Tree

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 8'-10'

Width: 8'

  • sun - mostly shade
  • occasional
Photo of Euonymus europaeus 'Red Ace' berries by Peter Herpst
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aka Silver-Veined Wintercreeper

Plant Type

Shrub, Groundcover, Vine

Zones

5a-10b

Size

Height: 6"-10"

Width: 36"-48"

  • sun - shade
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Euonymus fortunei 'Wolong Ghost' foliage, form by Little Prince of Oregon
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aka Euonymus 'Emerald and Gold' std, Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald & Gold', Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald N Gold', Emerald 'n' Gold Wintercreeper, Emerald and Gold Spindle Tree

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

5a-8b

Size

Height: 18"-3'

Width: 2'-4'

  • sun - mostly shade
  • occasional - drought tolerant
Photo of Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald 'n' Gold' foliage, form by Dancing Oaks Nursery
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+54 more Euonymus
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