Photo of Aristolochia littoralis flower by Joel Bradshaw

Photo by Joel Bradshaw

This work has been released into the public domain by its author.

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Aristolochia littoralis

Also Known As

  • Aristolochia elegans
  • Calico Flower
  • Dutchman's Pipe

Plant type

perennial, vine

size

  • H: 8'-16'
  • W: 3'-16'

planting zones

  • 9a-12

More Options

Aristolochia littoralis plant details

Aristolochia littoralis is a broadleaf evergreen perennial vine with green foliage. In fall, spring and summer burgundy and cream flowers emerge. Attracts butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - dappled shade and even moisture - regular water. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and humidity tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Aristolochia littoralis

Plant type: perennial vine
Plant family: aristolochiaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 3 FT - 16 FT - wide, 8 FT - 16 FT - tall
Flowers: burgundy and cream blooms in fall, spring and summer
Uses: easy-to-grow, heart-shaped leaves

GROWING CONDITIONS for Aristolochia littoralis

USDA Zones: 9a - 12
Sun exposure: sun - dappled shade
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: heat and humidity
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Large 6" burgundy and cream, unusual looking blooms are borne from summer to fall on this vigorous and easy to grow perennial vine. Great for covering a fence.
Calico Flower is sometimes confused with its larger cousin, Aristolochia gigantea. They look very similar but this evergreen, tropical vine is more restrained in habit with smaller flowers. Definitely a good choice for those folks who want the effect without sacrificing so much space. Brazil.
A twining vine with super cool flowers, the pattern is meant to look like rotting flesh to attract pollinators! But the flower is very pretty nonetheless! (Luckily the flowers don’t smell like rotting meat like many similarly colored flowers do.) Each flower is pretty large, 3-4” wide. Behind the open, flat face is a curving tubular white section that, if viewed from the side, is very Dutchman’s Pipe-esque. Blooms Spring-Summer. An evergreen twining vine, it grows to 10’ or taller. It blooms on new growth so it may benefit by being cut back low in Winter so the new blooms are more at eye level. The green heart-shaped leaves are a food source for butterfly larvae. All parts are poisonous to humans so don’t eat! From Brazil.

Gardening facts about Aristolochia littoralis plant

How to Grow Aristolochia littoralis

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - dappled shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • humidity tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • cream
    • burgundy
  • Wildlife

    • butterflies
  • Flower Season

    • fall
    • summer
    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
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