Photo of Ilex aquifolium hedge by Karl Gercens III

Photo by Karl Gercens III

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Ilex aquifolium

Plant type

tree, shrub

size

  • H: 15'-20'
  • W: 15'

planting zones

  • 6b-9b

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Ilex aquifolium plant details

Ilex aquifolium is a broadleaf evergreen shrub or tree with green foliage. In summer flowers emerge followed by orange, red and yellow fruit. Features glossy texture. Grows well with sun - mostly shade and even moisture water. Prefers to be dry in summer. Does well in rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Ilex aquifolium

Plant type: shrub or tree
Plant family: aquifoliaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 15 FT wide, 15 FT - 20 FT - tall

GROWING CONDITIONS for Ilex aquifolium

USDA Zones: 6b - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly shade
Watering frequency: even moisture
Resistant to: deer, verticillium wilt
Soil needs: rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A group of slow growing small holly trees and large shrubs useful for screens and hedges as well as independent specimens. Grow well in a variety of environments including industrial.

By: Greer Gardens Inc.

Gardening facts about Ilex aquifolium plant

How to Grow Ilex aquifolium

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly shade
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained
    • rich
  • Special Situation

    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Wildlife

    • deer resistant
  • Fruit

    • red
    • orange
    • yellow
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
  • Texture

    • glossy

Landscape groups by tags

See other plant types of Ilex for your garden

aka Dwarf Pagoda Japanese Holly

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-4'

Width: 1'-3'

  • sun - bright shade
  • regular - occasional
Photo of Ilex crenata 'Dwarf Pagoda' by Grace Peterson
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aka Geisha Japanese Holly

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

6a-10b

Size

Height: 3'-4'

Width: 3'-4'

  • sun - dappled shade
  • regular - drought tolerant
Photo of Ilex crenata 'Geisha' foliage by plant lust
View Plant

aka Rock Garden Holly

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-2'

Width: 1'-2'

  • sun - dappled shade
  • regular
Photo of Ilex 'Rock Garden' foliage by Hoot Owl Hollow Nursery
View Plant

aka Ilex crenata 'Snowflake', Snowflake Japanese Holly

Plant Type

Tree, Shrub

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 6'-8'

Width: 5'-6'

  • sun - shade
  • regular
Photo of Ilex crenata 'Shiro-Fukurin' foliage by plant lust
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aka Holly

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 1'-2'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - shade
  • regular
Photo of Ilex crenata 'Lemon Gem' foliage by plant lust
View Plant

More Options

+177 more Ilex
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