Calluna vulgaris

Also Known As

Scotch Heather

Plant type

shrub, groundcover

size

H: 1'-2'
W: 3'-5'

planting zones

4a-9b

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Calluna vulgaris plant details

Calluna vulgaris is a broadleaf evergreen groundcover shrub with green foliage. In summer pink and purple flowers emerge. Attracts bees making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Does well in acidic, average and well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Calluna vulgaris

Plant type: groundcover shrub
Plant family: ericaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 3 FT - 5 FT - wide, 1 FT - 2 FT - tall
Flowers: pink and purple blooms in summer

GROWING CONDITIONS for Calluna vulgaris

USDA Zones: 4a - 9b
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer and rabbit
Soil needs: acidic, average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

This is the true Scotch heather differing from Erica by offering colorful calyces as well as flowers. The cultivars bloom in different seasons, allowing color in the garden virtually year round. Foliage and flower color vary by cultivar. All have fine, soft, needlelike leaves, densely covering the small, upright growing branches. Flowers are small and bell-shaped. Heathers require fast draining, acid soil and little or no fertilization in most garden environments. They bloom well in full sun, and serve as an excellent groundcover in more shaded areas, especially inland. It is recommended that one shear the plants lightly following their bloom to encourage a fuller, more attractive plant for many years of pleasure.