Photo of Olneya tesota by Patricia Cunningham

Photo by Patricia Cunningham

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Olneya tesota

Also Known As

  • Ironwood

Plant type

tree, cactus / succulent

size

  • H: 20'-30'
  • W: 20'-30'

planting zones

  • 9a-11

More Options

Olneya tesota plant details

Olneya tesota is an evergreen cactus / succulent or tree with green foliage. In summer lavender flowers emerge. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in winter. Does well in gritty, rocky and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Olneya tesota

Plant type: cactus / succulent or tree
Plant family: fabaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 20 FT - 30 FT - wide, 20 FT - 30 FT - tall
Flowers: lavender blooms in summer

GROWING CONDITIONS for Olneya tesota

USDA Zones: 9a - 11
Sun exposure: sun
Resistant to: heat
Soil needs: gritty, rocky and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Slow-growing, thorny, deciduous tree with swollen trunk/caudex Hardy to 20 °F. Dry in winter

Gardening facts about Olneya tesota plant

How to Grow Olneya tesota

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in winter
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained
    • rocky
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • lavender
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

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