Photo of Araucaria angustifolia foliage by Karl Gercens III

Photo by Karl Gercens III

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Araucaria angustifolia

Also Known As

  • Brazilian Pine
  • Candelabra Tree
  • Paraná Pine

Plant type

tree, conifer

size

  • H: 20'-130'
  • W: 8'-20'

planting zones

  • 7b-11

More Options

Araucaria angustifolia plant details

Araucaria angustifolia is an evergreen conifer tree with green foliage. Attracts birds. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and even moisture - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Adapts to various soil conditions. Does well in average, clay, gritty, rich and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant, humidity tolerant and verticillium wilt resistant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Araucaria angustifolia

Plant type: conifer tree
Plant family: araucariaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 8 FT - 20 FT - wide, 20 FT - 130 FT - tall
Uses: rare

GROWING CONDITIONS for Araucaria angustifolia

USDA Zones: 7b - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: even moisture - low
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, heat, humidity and verticillium wilt
Soil needs: average, clay, gritty, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

From the surprisingly frosty highlands of Brazil comes this stunning monkey puzzle relative. However, in contrast to the monkey puzzle's characteristic dark dome of stiff, hanging, armed, whiplike branches, this tree has a much more open habit, with brighter green color and more upright branches. It also grows more quickly than monkey puzzle, and it is much better adapted to the heat of the South (one thrives in the Atlanta Botanic Garden). In the Pacific Northwest, it will thrive in a sunny spot, enduring winter cold with ease as long as it is allowed to dry out for a time in late summer. It is the second hardiest species of Araucaria, tolerating at least 5 °F once established. Rare.

Gardening facts about Araucaria angustifolia plant

How to Grow Araucaria angustifolia

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - drought tolerant
  • Soil Needs

    • clay
    • adaptable
    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • humidity tolerant
    • verticillium wilt resistant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Wildlife

    • birds
    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

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