Photo of Coccinia palmata flower by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Photo by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Coccinia palmata

Also Known As

  • Scarlet Gourd
  • Wild Cucumber

Plant type

perennial, vine

size

  • H: 6'
  • W: 6'

planting zones

  • 9a-11

Coccinia palmata plant details

Coccinia palmata is a broadleaf deciduous perennial vine with green foliage. In spring and summer apricot and white flowers emerge followed by red fruit. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular - low water. Does well in well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Coccinia palmata

Plant type: perennial vine
Plant family: cucurbitaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 6 FT wide, 6 FT tall
Flowers: apricot and white blooms in spring and summer
Uses: border plant, container plant, dioecious, edible, trellis, tropical-looking

GROWING CONDITIONS for Coccinia palmata

USDA Zones: 9a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Soil needs: well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

You can grow this rare South African vine for its starry, creamy apricot flowers, or for its palmate green leaves, but my recommendation is that you grow it for its fabulous roots. Why? Because this wacky cucumber relative develops large tuberous roots & there’s nothing quite like a well-grown caudex plant! Plant in a terracotta pot & plant the tuber slightly above the soil line so you can see the tuber grow. Provide support for the climbing tendrils as well. Alternately, you can plant it in the ground & let it climb all over the place. It’s said the red fruits the plant develops are edible, but we haven’t tried them or seen them yet. In order to produce fruit you will need two plants, one male & one female, as Coccinias are dioecious. Unfortunately, it’s impossible to know who’s who before the plants flower.

Gardening facts about Coccinia palmata plant

How to Grow Coccinia palmata

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - low
  • Soil Needs

    • well-drained

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • white
    • apricot
  • Fruit

    • red
  • Flower Season

    • spring
    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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