Photo of Cyphomandra betacea fruit by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Photo by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Cyphomandra betacea

Also Known As

  • Cyphomandra crassicaulis
  • Solanum betaceum
  • Tamarillo
  • Tree Tomato

Plant type

shrub, fruit / vegetable

size

  • H: 10'-12'
  • W: 6'-8'

planting zones

  • 10a-11

More Options

Cyphomandra betacea plant details

Cyphomandra betacea is a broadleaf evergreen fruit / vegetable or shrub with green foliage. In spring pink flowers emerge followed by orange, purple and red fruit. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular water. Does well in average, rich and well-drained soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Cyphomandra betacea

Plant type: fruit / vegetable or shrub
Plant family: solanaceae
Foliage: evergreen green
Mature size: 6 FT - 8 FT - wide, 10 FT - 12 FT - tall
Flowers: pink blooms in spring
Uses: container plant, easy-to-grow, edible, fragrant, tropical-looking, unique

GROWING CONDITIONS for Cyphomandra betacea

USDA Zones: 10a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular
Soil needs: average, rich and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

The Tamarillo, or Tree Tomato, is a small tree or shrub in the tomato family grown for its edible fruit. Native to the Andes of South America, the Tamarillo can be found growing in Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Chilea, Argentina and Bolivia. The Tamarillo is a fast growing tree, capable of reaching 15 feet in height, but often is much smaller and well suited to container growing. These trees are known to thrive and produce fruit for up to 12 years and are a fun and exotic alternative to the annual garden tomato. The ripe Tamarillo fruit is a firm, yellow, orange, or red fruit between 2 and 4 inches in length with a distinct tomato flavor with a tart, bright quality. Plants are cold hardy to just below freezing, so should be protected in frost prone climates. Cold hardy to USDA zone 10a and above, or to 30 degrees Fahrenheit.
A South American delicacy which produces edible, egg-shaped fruit that tastes like custardy guavas. If given full sun, our cuttings will flower and fruit quickly. The fruit holds well, and can be harvested from late summer into the winter. This one is as easy-to-grow as the garden tomato.
Tree Tomato is hardy to zone 9 but can be grown in containers and will produce 2-3" edible egg shaped fruit. May be eaten raw or cooked, the meaty watery pulp tastes like juicy custardy guavas. Used in salads, preserves, jams, jellies, etc. In April to May, self fertile fragrant pink flowers appear which produce the fruit that ripens in October to January. Likes sun. Unusual. Fruit color ranges from orange to red to purple.
This “novelty” member of the tomato family very rapidly makes a magnificent bold foliage plant 10-12’ tall & 6-8’ wide, bearing softly hairy, shiny leaves over 12” long by 9” wide. Open branched, this tree-like shrub bears pinky-purple flowers & long lasting tomato-like edible fruit that you can eat fresh or cooked. It is only hardy down to 41° F. so it will have to be protected in Winter. Rich, well-drained soil is best.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Gardening facts about Cyphomandra betacea plant

How to Grow Cyphomandra betacea

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average
    • well-drained
    • rich

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • pink
  • Fruit

    • red
    • orange
    • purple
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen
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