Photo of Melia azedarach flower by Karl Gercens III

Photo by Karl Gercens III

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Melia azedarach

Also Known As

  • Chinaberry Tree
  • Persian Lilac
  • White Cedar

Plant type

tree

size

  • H: 20'-30'
  • W: 20'-25'

planting zones

  • 7a-11

More Options

Melia azedarach plant details

Melia azedarach is a broadleaf deciduous tree with green foliage. In spring lavender flowers emerge. Attracts birds. Grows well with sun and regular water. Drought tolerant once established.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Melia azedarach

Plant type: tree
Plant family: meliaceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 20 FT - 25 FT - wide, 20 FT - 30 FT - tall
Flowers: lavender blooms in spring
Uses: fragrant, small tree, street tree

GROWING CONDITIONS for Melia azedarach

USDA Zones: 7a - 11
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: regular

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Medium-sized tree introduced in colonial times which offers good shade ; 5-8" long flower clusters (lilac-colored ; fragrant!) followed by small yellow berries used for beads ; rosaries; berries poisonous to pets ; kids. S/M
Yes, this is a tree in a 4” pot, but hey - we don’t have room for hundreds of trees in gallon pots & anyway, it’s a very fast grower. For a year, I drove past a mature specimen growing near the nursery in someone’s front yard & I was enthralled by its beauty & extremely fragrant flowering sprays. The owners only knew it was a “lilac,” though it certainly wasn’t a Syringa. Searching the Internet for “lilac” & “tree,” I was able to discover its identity & then found it was listed in “Sunset Garden Guide.” A very attractive deciduous tree to 20’ tall & wide with a beautiful form & pretty, dark green, pinnate leaves, it bears, in Spring, masses of huge panicles (at least 24” long) of very sweetly fragrant, lavender, 5-petaled star flowers. The stout trunk has bark similar to an oak & the wood is very hard & beautifully grained (it’s related to Mahogany). This is one beautiful, tough, pest free & drought tolerant tree, perfectly suited to our climate. An excellent street tree, too. Warning: May be invasive in the Southern U.S.

Gardening facts about Melia azedarach plant

How to Grow Melia azedarach

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • lavender
  • Wildlife

    • birds
  • Flower Season

    • spring
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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