Photo of Artemisia californica form by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Photo by Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Used with permission, all rights reserved

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Artemisia californica

Also Known As

  • California Sagebrush

Plant type

shrub

size

  • H: 3'-4'
  • W: 3'-4'

planting zones

  • 7a-11

More Options

Artemisia californica plant details

Artemisia californica is a broadleaf evergreen shrub with blue foliage. In summer green, yellow and insignificant flowers flowers emerge Flowers are not showy, but nurture a healthy ecosystem as wildlife habitat. Attracts bees, birds and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Adapts to various soil conditions. Does well in average, clay, gritty, lean, rocky and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and seaside / salt tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Artemisia californica

Plant type: shrub
Plant family: asteraceae
Foliage: evergreen blue
Mature size: 3 FT - 4 FT - wide, 3 FT - 4 FT - tall
Flowers: green, yellow and insignificant flowers blooms in summer
Uses: container plant, fragrant, fragrant foliage, medicinal, native plant, xeric

GROWING CONDITIONS for Artemisia californica

USDA Zones: 7a - 11
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer and rabbit, heat and seaside / salt
Soil needs: average, clay, gritty, lean, rocky and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

This perennial shrub grows 3 to 4 feet tall and wide. California sagebrush looks great growing with sticky monkey flower in the garden. The plant can be cut back periodically to keep it more compact. California sagebrush is the preferred nesting site of the federally threatened California gnat catcher, and quail love it. Botanically, it is not a true sage, but its silvery foliage has a pleasing, sage-like fragrance. Native to California and is also found outside of California, but is confined to western North America. California sagebrush is the preferred nesting site of the federally threatened California gnat catcher, and quail love it. The leaves were used to treat colds, to ease childbirth and post natal recovery, and to flush newborn's systems. The Ohlone used a decoction to treat rheumatism and colds, a poultice of the plant to treat toothaches and wounds, and both a poultice applied topically and decoction internally to treat asthma Found in notably in the california coast ranges. Communitites located in Coastal Sage Scrub, Coastal Strand Between 0 and 2625 feet.
This California native Artemisia is a very pretty feathery little shrub with beautiful silver foliage. It is so silver it looks almost white at times. Growing to 3-4’ tall & wide. The flowers are very discrete little yellow-green affairs that don’t add much interest to the plant, but do provide nectar to beneficial insects. This shrub makes a great cover for birds, especially quail. Artemisia californica can take little to no water once established & dislikes being watered too much in the summer. Looks best with a light pruning once it is finished flowering to keep its shape & density. Tea made from parts of this plant has been used to treat fevers.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Gardening facts about Artemisia californica plant

How to Grow Artemisia californica

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • clay
    • adaptable
    • average
    • lean
    • well-drained
    • rocky
    • gritty
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • seaside / salt tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • blue
  • Flower Color

    • yellow
    • green
  • Wildlife

    • birds
    • bees
    • butterflies
    • deer resistant
    • rabbit resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • evergreen

See other plant types of Artemisia for your garden

aka Artemisia actiflora 'Guizho', Artemisia lactiflora 'Guizhou', Artemisia lactiflora Guizhou Group, Purple Ghost Mugwort

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 4'-5'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - bright shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Artemisia lactiflora (Guizhou Group) flower by Secret Garden Growers
View Plant

aka Beach Sagebrush, Sandhill Sage

Plant Type

Shrub, Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

8a-10b

Size

Height: 1'-2'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia pycnocephala foliage by Stickpen
View Plant

More Options

aka Great Basin Sagebrush

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-8'

Width: 2'-6'

  • sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia tridentata form by Merikanto
View Plant

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aka Artemisia versicolor 'Sea Foam', Curlicue Sage, Curlicue Wormwood

Plant Type

Shrub, Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

4a-10b

Size

Height: 12"-18"

Width: 18"-24"

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia versicolor 'Seafoam' foliage by plant lust
View Plant

More Options

aka Valerie Finnis Western Mugwort

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-4'

Width: 3'-6'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia ludoviciana 'Valerie Finnis' foliage by Karl Gercens III
View Plant

More Options

+41 more Artemisia
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