Photo of Artemisia absinthium foliage, form by David Monniaux

Photo by David Monniaux

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Artemisia absinthium

Also Known As

  • Absinthe Wormwood

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 2'-3'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 3a-11

More Options

Artemisia absinthium plant details

Artemisia absinthium is a broadleaf semi-evergreen perennial with blue foliage. In summer yellow flowers emerge. Attracts bees and beneficial insects making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun - mostly sun and regular - low water. Drought tolerant once established. Prefers to be dry in summer. Adapts to various soil conditions. Does well in average and well-drained soil. A good option if you're seeking something heat tolerant and humidity tolerant.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Artemisia absinthium

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: asteraceae
Foliage: semi-evergreen blue
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 2 FT - 3 FT - tall
Flowers: yellow blooms in summer
Uses: border plant, rock garden, toxic, xeric

GROWING CONDITIONS for Artemisia absinthium

USDA Zones: 3a - 11
Sun exposure: sun - mostly sun
Watering frequency: regular - low
Resistant to: deer, heat and humidity
Soil needs: average and well-drained

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

Mounding perennial herb with silvery grey foliage. Bitter leaves stimulate the appetite when chewed. Used as a moth repellent. Leaves contain thujone.
Until very recently (2007) the alcoholic drink Absinthe was banned from being sold in the United States. This is the notorious plant from which its purported effects are derived! In fact, there is little evidence that any of its components have hallucinogenic properties except in exceedingly high doses (not recommended) & is important to the drink mostly as a flavoring. A greatly useful foliage accent, it’s good in dry, unamended soil with little water after it is established & the dissected silver leaves are lovely & deer proof. “Wormwood” hosts beneficial insects & its roots secrete weed-inhibitors. What a thoughtful plant! Growing to 3’ high & wide, it can be pruned back to the base for fresh growth.

By: Annie's Annuals & Perennials

Gardening facts about Artemisia absinthium plant

How to Grow Artemisia absinthium

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun - mostly sun
  • Water Needs

    • regular - drought tolerant
  • Water Needs

    • dry in summer
  • Soil Needs

    • adaptable
    • average
    • well-drained
  • Special Situation

    • heat tolerant
    • humidity tolerant

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • blue
  • Flower Color

    • yellow
  • Wildlife

    • beneficial insects
    • bees
    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • summer
  • Foliage Season

    • semi-evergreen

See other plant types of Artemisia for your garden

aka Artemisia actiflora 'Guizho', Artemisia lactiflora 'Guizhou', Artemisia lactiflora Guizhou Group, Purple Ghost Mugwort

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 4'-5'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - bright shade
  • even moisture - regular
Photo of Artemisia lactiflora (Guizhou Group) flower by Secret Garden Growers
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aka Beach Sagebrush, Sandhill Sage

Plant Type

Shrub, Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

8a-10b

Size

Height: 1'-2'

Width: 2'-3'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia pycnocephala foliage by Stickpen
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aka Great Basin Sagebrush

Plant Type

Shrub

Zones

4a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-8'

Width: 2'-6'

  • sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia tridentata form by Merikanto
View Plant

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aka Artemisia versicolor 'Sea Foam', Curlicue Sage, Curlicue Wormwood

Plant Type

Shrub, Perennial, Groundcover

Zones

4a-10b

Size

Height: 12"-18"

Width: 18"-24"

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia versicolor 'Seafoam' foliage by plant lust
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aka Valerie Finnis Western Mugwort

Plant Type

Perennial

Zones

6a-9b

Size

Height: 2'-4'

Width: 3'-6'

  • sun - mostly sun
  • occasional - drought tolerant
  • dry in summer
Photo of Artemisia ludoviciana 'Valerie Finnis' foliage by Karl Gercens III
View Plant

More Options

+41 more Artemisia
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