Photo of Vernonia arkansana flower, form by Dancing Oaks Nursery

Photo by Dancing Oaks Nursery

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Vernonia arkansana

Also Known As

  • Vernonia crinita
  • Ironweed

Plant type

perennial

size

  • H: 2'-8'
  • W: 2'-3'

planting zones

  • 5a-8b

More Options

Vernonia arkansana plant details

Vernonia arkansana is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage. In fall magenta and purple flowers emerge. Attracts bees, beneficial insects and butterflies making it an excellent addition to pollinator gardens. Grows well with sun and even moisture - regular water. Does well in average soil.

CHARACTERISTICS OF Vernonia arkansana

Plant type: perennial
Plant family: asteraceae
Foliage: deciduous green
Mature size: 2 FT - 3 FT - wide, 2 FT - 8 FT - tall
Flowers: magenta and purple blooms in fall
Uses: bog garden, border plant, cutting garden, easy-to-grow, fall color, native plant, screen

GROWING CONDITIONS for Vernonia arkansana

USDA Zones: 5a - 8b
Sun exposure: sun
Watering frequency: even moisture - regular
Resistant to: deer
Soil needs: average

Nursery contributed plant descriptions

A midwestern version of the better known and much-loved ?ironweed? of eastern bogs, this 4-5 footer has flower heads that are even larger but of a pinker (rather than purple) color; a great wildflower. S/M-damp
A robust presence, unsurpassed late fall color and a compelling winter silhouette are this North American prairie dweller's claim to fame. Painted with opulent crimson-purple hues, the flat branched heads of Aster-like flowers surmount proud stiff stems and long lance-shaped, rough-to-the touch green leaves. A finale of fluffy white seed heads matures to a rusty orange, earning its common name, while the genus pays tribute to William Vernon, a British botanist who collected the species in Maryland in 1698. Clump-forming Ironweed is well-suited for a modern meadow-style theme, holding its own amongst bold, green bladed Miscanthus or more airy Molinia or tall perennials like Helianthus 'Lemon Queen' and Aconitum. Beloved by bees and butterflies everywhere, it's easily cultivated, appreciating a well drained moderately moist site.
Ironweeds are one of those beautiful plants that are too tall and flower the wrong time of year for mainstream nurseries. Plant one, however, and you will be very happy when it shoots up to a big 6-8 foot plant covered in late summer/early fall with big heads of bright purple flowers, beloved of butterflies. The biggest vernonia we grow. A beautiful native that deserves to be more widely grown. Zone 3
Large flower heads of pinkish-purple on 5 foot stems bring color to the late summer wildflower or natural looking border. Tolerates wet sites.

Gardening facts about Vernonia arkansana plant

How to Grow Vernonia arkansana

  • Sun Exposure

    • sun
  • Water Needs

    • even moisture - regular
  • Soil Needs

    • average

Features

  • Foliage Color

    • green
  • Flower Color

    • purple
    • magenta
  • Wildlife

    • beneficial insects
    • bees
    • butterflies
    • deer resistant
  • Flower Season

    • fall
  • Foliage Season

    • deciduous
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